Information for students applying from the USA

Based in one of the world's most exciting capital cities, we're home to a diverse community of inspiring and determined learners, teachers and innovative thinkers, representing over 140 nationalities.

Accelerated and affordable

We can offer you a great alternative to a USA degree with three-year bachelor’s and one-year master's degrees. This approach not only saves you money on tuition and living expenses but also allows you to start earning a graduate wage sooner. USA applicants may also be eligible for our International Bright Futures Scholarship and USA Global Horizons Scholarship worth a combined £3,450 - £3,950 tuition fee reduction.

There are no general education requirements which means students will study their chosen course from day one at a university ranked in the top 10 in the UK for teaching quality and student experience (Times Good University Guide 2024).

Upcoming events

Meet us in person as we travel to Boston, Maryland, New Orleans, New York, South Carolina and Washington DC between February and May 2024. Check out the events on our meet us overseas page.

In addition to event we will also be hosting meetings with offer holders and enqiries in the below cities. To book a meeting, please complete this booking form.

City

Date

Times

Address

Edison, New Jersey, USA

Tuesday 5 March 2024

3pm - 7pm

Hilton Garden Inn Edison/Raritan Center

110 Newfield Ave Suite 2, Edison, NJ 08837, United States

East Parsippany, New Jersey, USA

Thursday 7 March 2024

3pm - 5pm

Hampton Inn & Suites Parsippany/North

3737 Route 46 East Parsippany, New Jersey 07054 USA

New York City, New York, USA

Saturday 9 March 2024

9am - 5pm

Millennium Hilton New York One UN Plaza

One UN Plaza, New York NY 10017 US

Get in touch

If you are a US student or a US institution interested in partnering with or attending London Met, we’d love to hear from you! Please contact our advisor:

Tara Murphy, Senior International Officer (North America)
Based in North America (PST)

Email: international@londonmet.ac.uk

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7133 3317

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Our international team

We offer a welcoming and supportive environment situated in one of the world’s greatest cities. Our international students come from all over the world, giving you the opportunity to meet people from a variety of different backgrounds. No matter where you're from, we'll ensure you have the best possible university experience and, if you need support during your time with us, our international advisers can provide valuable information and advice.

Fees and funding

Funding is often available to help you with your course fees. Take a look at the information below to find out more about scholarships, our early payment discount and more.

Visa and Immigration

Do I need a visa to study in the UK?

Students with a US passport studying at higher education full-time for more than six months typically require a student visa. London Met's International advice team supports students in understanding how to apply and meet all the requirements, including demonstrating that you have sufficient funds to cover your course fees and living costs, for UK visas

How do I apply for a student visa?

To apply for a student visa, you need an offer from a UK university where you have demonstrated your academic ability, English language proficiency, a valid passport, and financial evidence that you can support yourself. If you meet all the requirements, you will be provided with a CAS and can apply online through the UK Visas and Immigration website. Please note you will need to attend an in-person appointment to provide biometric information (eg, photo and fingerprints). There are several centres across the USA. You may need to send your passport away during the visa process, please keep this in mind if you have any international travel planned.

My family wants to visit me in London, do they need a visa?

This depends on their passport, length of stay, and plans while travelling. They can use the UK government website to check if and what visa they need. The UK government has announced a plan to gradually roll out Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETAs) from 2024, requiring travellers to apply online prior to travel, including US citizens. Please check the government website before travelling.

Can I work while studying at London Met?

Yes, with a student visa, you are typically allowed to work up to 20 hours per week during term time and full-time during holidays. Find out more about working in the UK.

What opportunities are there for post-study work in the UK after graduation?

The UK currently offers the Graduate Route visa, allowing international students to stay and work in the UK for at least two years after completing their degree.

Financial

How can I fund my studies at London Met?

You can fund your studies through personal savings, family contributions, educational loans, US federal loans, scholarships, and part-time work. London Met’s school code on FASFA is G22353. Find out more about US financial aid including veteran benefits. We also offer a range of scholarships for students from the US including USA Global Horizon, International Bright Futures and International Student House.

Do I need to pay a deposit?

US students who are fully funding their studies via US financial aid are typically exempt from paying a deposit. For students who are self-funding they usually have to pay a deposit equal to 50% of the tuition fees for the first year. This must be paid before CAS can be assigned.

What expenses should I be budgeting for?

You should account for several key expenses: your course tuition fees, accommodation costs, visa application fees, the NHS healthcare surcharge, cost to travel to a visa centre, daily living expenses (such as food, bills, and local travel), initial and return flight costs, academic supplies, and personal insurance. It's also advisable to set aside funds for leisure activities and unforeseen expenses. For those who are using US financial aid, you won’t receive your first payment until after arriving in the UK so you should consider your initial upfront costs within your budget planning.

Do I need to pay taxes as a student in the UK?

As a student, you're typically exempt from paying council tax (like a property tax), however, if you live with non-students this may be required. You should request a Council tax exemption letter from your school office and then give it to your local council office. If you work part-time, you may need to pay income tax and national insurance if your earnings exceed the personal allowance threshold. Also, VAT (value-added tax, equivalent to sales tax) is typically included in the price of most goods and services. Finally, if you have a television in your home or watch online programming such as BBC iPlayer you may need to purchase a TV License.

What is the cost of living in London for a student?

The cost of living varies, but students should budget for accommodation, bills, food, travel, books, and personal expenses. International students applying for a visa are required to demonstrate the ability to cover tuition and living experiences.

Applying and London Met

What are the entry requirements for London Met?

You can view entry requirements for US students here. 

Do I need to take an English Language test?

Applicants from the USA who are US citizens are usually exempt from submitting English language requirements. SELT requirements apply to applicants that are not of majority English speaking nationality as defined by the UK Home Office, or those who do not possess a degree awarded, studied and conferred in a majority English speaking country. Find our more information on English language requirements and exemptions.

What is UCAS and how does it work?

UCAS (Universities and Colleges Admissions Service) is the centralised service that students use to apply to undergraduate courses in the UK. International applicants wanting to study full-time, can choose to apply via UCAS or directly to the University. It works like common app in that schools can be linked to an applicant if they are a UCAS centre, where they can upload teacher references.

Can I transfer credits from my US institution to London Met?

As the English education style doesn’t include general education classes transferring credits isn’t common. College classes may be considered as part of our entry requirements or if you have completed a two-year associate degree you may be considered for Year 2 entry on a case-by-case basis.

What should I include in my personal statement?

Your personal statement should reflect your academic interests, career goals, relevant work or study experience, and motivations for choosing the course. The UK puts greater emphasis on your academic focus. Follow the ABCs guide as a writing example:

A) Activity – what did you do
B) Benefit – what skill, knowledge or experience did you gain
C) Course – how does it link to your course,
s) Specific – examples, key words, scholars etc.

How soon after applying can I expect a decision?

For questions about applying, including how we make decisions, how to check on an application's progress and more, check out our applying FAQs.

How do I choose my modules at London Met?

Modules (classes) are either core (required) or optional (select a certain number to complete). Most undergraduate courses have all core modules in the first year with more optional throughout the second and third year. For postgraduate it also depends on the course how many core or optional modules you will have. Typically, your timetable is designed for you with information provided once you arrive in the UK for orientation, and therefore you do not need to sign up to classes before arriving. If this is different your department will contact you with the relevant information to select your modules. You can see what modules are available for your course on the course page.

What are the term dates at London Met?

The academic term dates (equivalent to semester) vary depending on your level of study and start date. Within the UK it is common to have larger breaks around Christmas, Easter and the summer.

What support services are available for international students at London Met?

London Met offers various support services, including library services, counselling, career advice, clinics, disability and dyslexia (including mental health) and many more.

What extracurricular activities does London Met offer?

London Met offers a range of extracurricular activities, including sports teams, societies, social spaces, and cultural events.

How can I meet other international students when I arrive?

London Met has various societies and clubs, including international student groups. For students arriving in September or January we arrange international orientation a few days prior to general orientation where you can meet other international students.

Can I speak with a London Met representative?

Yes, our Senior International Officer (North America) is available for virtual 121 meetings. You can also check out our meet us overseas page to see the events we are attending in person in the US. Finally, you can message international@londonmet.ac.uk with any specific questions. 

Accommodation and living in London

What accommodation options are available for students at London Met?

London Met does not own or manage any halls of residence (student dormitories); however, there are several privately owned halls providers. Alternatively, students may choose to search for privately rented accommodation. More information can be found on our accommodation pages, including answers to the most commonly asked questions about accommodation

What is it like for students to live in the UK?

Moving to a new country can be both exciting and overwhelming at times. We have created these student life webpages to cover a range of topics, such as safety, medical care, opening a bank account and more. 

How safe is London?

London is a major city with a generally good safety record, but like any urban area, it's important to stay aware of your surroundings and take the usual precautions. Find out more about personal safety and common scams. In an emergency, dial 999 for immediate assistance from police, fire, ambulance, or coastguard services, for non-emergency enquiries contact 101.

How can I travel around London?

London has an extensive, 24-hour, public transport system, including buses, the Tube (subway), trains, trams, boats, and bicycles. Students can apply for a student Oyster card for discounted fares and may be eligible for a railcard. Due to the extensive transport system most US students chose not to get a car whilst studying at London Met however you can find out more information about driving in the UK. Whilst living in London you will be in easy reach of cities across the UK and Europe with London being a hub for coach and train travel and served by 6 airports and the Eurostar.

How do I access medical care, and do I need health insurance to study in the UK?

As an international student, you'll have access to the National Health Service (NHS) through the immigration health surcharge paid whilst applying for your visa. You may also opt for additional private health insurance. You should register with a General Practitioner (GP) as soon as possible once you arrive in the UK. More information can be found on our health page including information about bringing you medical history and dental care. For non-emergency medical attention, you can visit a local GP, walk-in centre or call 111. In an emergency, you should call 999 and/or go to the nearest hospital's Accident and Emergency department (A&E).

What happens if I experience homesickness?

It's natural to feel homesick. London Met's student support services can offer advice, and connecting with fellow students and joining societies can help.

What should I pack for my move to London?

Pack essentials like clothing (with good waterproof shoes), personal documents, electronic devices, and any specific academic materials. You will have access to a range of shops and online retailors so will be able to purchase anything you need. For electrical items, Britain uses 240 volts AC at 50HZ. Most power sockets are designed for standard three-pin square plugs. If your devices have different plugs, you'll need a plug adapter or converter. For items such as a hair dryer/straightener/curling iron it is recommended to purchase them in the UK due to US items being designed for a lower voltage.

Are there any specific items I can't bring into the UK?

Certain items are restricted or prohibited from being brought into the UK, such as controlled drugs, firearms, weapons, and certain food products. Check the UK government website for a full list. Please be aware that self-defence weapons such as bear/pepper spray are illegal in the UK. It is also advised to check all medicine before travelling.

Do I need to open a UK bank account?

While it's not mandatory, having a UK bank account can make financial management easier, including paying bills and receiving any potential UK income. You must be studying for more than six months to be able to open a UK bank account.

Will my US mobile phone work in the UK?

This depends on your phone and your carrier. It's best to check with your provider; you may need to unlock your phone before traveling. We typically recommend students get a UK SIM card for local and cheaper rates. These can be purchased at the airport, online or at several high street (main street) retailers.

What laws in the UK are different that I should be aware of?

The legal drinking age is 18, driving is on the left side of the road, and there are strict anti-weapon laws (pepper spray is illegal) in addition to strict smoking and drug laws. It's also important to familiarise yourself with the UK's laws on acceptable behaviour, hate speech, and drug use, as they may differ from US laws.

Cultural differences

What are the biggest cultural differences I might experience in London?

While the US and UK share a common language and many cultural elements, you'll likely encounter distinct differences in London, such as the importance placed on politeness, queuing, and a less widespread tipping culture. The British approach to humour, language nuances, and day-to-day interactions may also differ from those in the US.

What's the difference between 'college' and 'university' in the UK compared to the US?

In the US, 'college' and 'university' can be used interchangeably. However, in the UK, 'college' typically refers to institutions that offer further education courses, while 'university' refers to institutions that offer undergraduate and postgraduate degrees.

What language differences should I be aware of between American and British English?

Be prepared for different spellings, vocabulary, and idiomatic expressions. For example, 'apartment' is 'flat', 'elevator' is 'lift', and 'college' can mean a different type of institution. Key spelling differences include the use of ‘s’ instead of ‘z’ in words like realise, specialise, and summarise. The date format within the UK is different to the US with the UK using the Day / Month / Year format. It is also common for the UK to use the 24-hour clock format e.g., 18:00 instead of 6pm. Finally, the UK using a mix of metric and imperial measurements e.g., temperature is measured in Celsius whereas the road speed limit is in miles.

Please find below a list of key terms around UK higher education. We have also created a document with key terms  you can download and save. 

UCAS

Key term

Explanation

Buzzword

A unique word provided by a school (if they are registered as a UCAS centre) that acts as a key identifier, linking a student's undergraduate application with the school. This allows them to track the application and upload references and relevant information.

Clearing

A UCAS process that allows students to find and apply for university courses that still have vacancies, typically after the main application period. Whilst the date that UK universities open for Clearing varies, many will have it available on A-Level results day (typically the 2nd Thursday in August). While Clearing is open to all students, it particularly supports those who did not receive the grades they needed for their conditional offer or those who exceeded their conditions. It varies as to whether universities allow international students to apply via Clearing due to the short time between Clearing opening and term starting, meaning visas can be difficult to acquire.

Conditional Offer

An offer of a place at a university that is dependent on the applicant meeting specific conditions, often related to exam results or other qualifications.

Firm Choice

In the UCAS application process, the firm choice is the student's preferred and first choice university.

Insurance Choice

In the UCAS application process, the insurance choice and second choice serves as a backup in case the firm choice is not secured, for example, by not meeting the academic conditions.

Oxbridge

A colloquial term combining "Oxford" and "Cambridge," referring to the University of Oxford and the University of Cambridge in the UK. You can only apply to one of these universities per year on your UCAS application.

Personal Statement

written document submitted with a university application (like a college application essay), in which the student details what course they want to study, why they want to study it and what makes them a good candidate for that course. 

Tariff Points

numerical system assigned to different qualifications and grades provides a standardised way for universities to assess and compare applicants' academic achievements.

Teacher Reference

A written recommendation provided by a teacher or advisor as part of the UCAS application. Recent changes to the teachers' reference have created three separate sections covering general information about a school, extenuating circumstances and supportive information about the applicant that is relevant to the course.

UCAS

The Universities and Colleges Admissions Service, a central application service for students applying to higher education institutions in the UK.

UCAS Centre

A UCAS centre is an educational institution or organisation registered with UCAS, allowing students to make their application through that institution. It is free for a school to become a centre with more information provided on the UCAS website.

UCAS Extra

A UCAS service allowing students who have used all five choices and haven't received any offers to apply for additional courses one at a time.

UCAS Track

An online system that allows applicants to track the progress of their UCAS application, including offers, replies, and the status of chosen universities.

Unconditional Offer

An offer of a place at a university without any specified conditions, indicating that the applicant has already met the necessary requirements.

For additional information on UCAS key terms and abbreviations please see their website. 

Qualifications 

Key term

Explanation

2:1 (Upper Second)

Denotes a specific classification of an undergraduate degree, typically awarded for achieving a mark between 60% and 69%.

2:2 (Lower Second)

Represents another classification of an undergraduate degree, indicating a performance within the range of 50% to 59%.

Adv Dip Pro Dev

Advanced Diploma in Professional Development, a program designed to enhance professional skills and knowledge beyond the undergraduate level.

A-Levels

Advanced Level qualifications usually taken by students aged 16-18. They are subject-specific and widely used for university admissions in the UK.

BA

Bachelor of Arts, an undergraduate academic degree typically awarded in the arts, humanities, or social sciences.

BEng

Bachelor of Engineering, an undergraduate academic degree awarded in the field of engineering.

BSc

Bachelor of Science, an undergraduate academic degree typically awarded in the natural sciences, mathematics, or related disciplines.

BSocSci

Bachelor of Social Science, an undergraduate academic degree in social sciences, encompassing disciplines like sociology and anthropology.

BTECs

Business and Technology Education Council qualifications, offering a more vocational and practical approach than A-Levels usually taken by students aged 16-18.

DBA

Doctor of Business Administration, a doctoral-level academic degree emphasising practical application of business knowledge and research.

First

Refers to the highest classification of an undergraduate degree, indicating outstanding academic achievement and typically a mark of 70% or above.

GCSEs

General Certificate of Secondary Education, taken by students aged 14-16. GCSEs cover a range of subjects and are crucial for further education and employment.

GDL

Graduate Diploma in Law, a conversion course for individuals with a non-law degree seeking to qualify as solicitors or barristers.

Honours Degree (Hons)

Honours, denoting an undergraduate degree program focused on specialisation and typically awarded to students with higher academic achievements.

LLB

Bachelor of Law, an undergraduate academic degree in law.

LLM

Master of Laws, a postgraduate academic degree in law, often pursued for advanced specialisation in legal studies.

MA

Master of Arts, a postgraduate academic degree that follows a bachelor's degree and often involves advanced study in the arts or humanities.

MArch

Master of Architecture is a postgraduate academic degree for individuals pursuing advanced studies and architectural qualifications.

MBA

Master of Business Administration, a postgraduate academic degree focusing on business and management principles.

MFA

Master of Fine Arts, a postgraduate academic degree focused on creative and visual arts, including areas such as painting, sculpture, and writing.

MPhil

Master of Philosophy, a postgraduate academic degree that often involves a combination of coursework and research.

MSc

Master of Science, a postgraduate academic degree awarded in various scientific and technical fields.

PG Cert

Postgraduate Certificate, a short program providing specialised knowledge and skills, often completed in less time than a full master's degree.

PG Dip

Postgraduate Diploma, a more extensive program than a certificate, offering in-depth study and often serving as a pathway to a master's degree.

PhD

Doctor of Philosophy, the highest academic degree awarded in various fields, requires original research and a doctoral thesis submission.

Prof Doc

Professional Doctorate is a doctoral-level qualification focused on applying research to professional practice in various fields.

QTS

Qualified Teacher Status is a professional accreditation in the UK allowing individuals to teach in state-maintained schools.

Third

The classification below 2:2, indicates a pass but with lower overall academic performance typically awarded for achieving a mark between 40% and 49%.

T-Levels

A vocational qualification introduced in the UK, focusing on technical skills and practical experience in a specific industry.

To see what type of qualification your London Metropolitan University degree holds, please see our course finder.

General higher education

Key term

Explanation

Alumni association

An organisation connecting former students (alumni) with their former university, fostering networking, mentorship, and support opportunities.

Bursary

Financial aid provided to students based on financial need. Bursaries can assist with tuition fees, living expenses, or other educational costs. Bursaries within the UK are typically for domestic students; however, international students may be able to access other financial aid through scholarships and grants.

Campus university

A way to refer to the style and location of a UK university that offers distinct environments for student life. A campus university has a more self-contained campus setting and may be based in a more suburban area or away from the inner city.

Career services

University-provided resources and support to help students explore career options, develop job-search skills, and transition into the workforce after graduation. Careers services can often help students look for part-time work during their studies and work placements.

City university

A way to refer to the style and location of a UK university that offers distinct environments for student life. A city university is located within an urban area, possibly with multiple locations.

Core modules

Core modules are mandatory components of a program. As a generalisation, within the UK, undergraduate courses start with more core modules, and as the student progresses through the years, more optional modules become available to them. London Metropolitan University includes a list of our course's core and optional modules on the individual course pages.

Course rep/representative

A student elected or appointed to represent the views and concerns of their peers to academic staff and university management.

Course syllabus

An outline of the topics, readings, and assessments covered in an academic course. The syllabus provides a roadmap for students throughout the academic year.

Coursework

Assignments, projects, or tasks that students complete as part of their course assessment.

Dissertation

An extended piece of academic writing involving in-depth research on a specific topic. Within the UK, it is common for undergraduate students to complete a dissertation within their final year. It is typically required for postgraduate study,

Distance learning

A mode of study where students engage in courses remotely, often online, without attending physical classes on campus.

Enrolment

The process of officially registering for courses and becoming a student at a university for a specific academic term. Within the UK, students do not typically have to sign up for modules before their arrival. However, this varies between institutions.

Examination period

The specific time frame during which formal exams take place, usually at the end of a term or academic year. Within the UK, these typically take place in December or January and/or May or June for undergraduate students.

Foundation year

An additional preparatory year before the start of a degree program, designed to provide essential knowledge and skills to students who may need extra support.

Freshers' week/welcome week

The initial week of the academic year features orientation activities, social events, and introductions to university life.

Gap year

A break typically taken by students between finishing high school and starting university, often spent traveling, working, or engaging in volunteer activities.

Halls of residence

Another term for student dormitories. Halls of residence, commonly referred to as ‘halls’, offer various room options and communal facilities, fostering a sense of community among residents. These can be owned by the university or private companies. Within the UK, it is typical for students to have a private bedroom with options for personal bathrooms (ensuite). Halls can be catered (food provided like a meal plan) or self-catered (kitchen provided to complete your own cooking).

International orientation

A period, often just before the start of the academic term, where international students are invited to campus for sessions covering information relevant to them such as visa compliance, setting up bank accounts, UK laws and more. Not all institutions will provide this however London Metropolitan University does. 

Internship/placement

A period of work experience related to a student's field of study, providing practical skills and insights into the industry.

Lecture

A formal, instructor-led presentation or talk on a specific subject, usually delivered to a large group of students.

Library resources

Various materials and services are available to students in a university library, including books, journals, electronic databases and study spaces.

Module

A self-contained unit of study within a course, often with its own set of learning objectives, assessment methods, and academic credit value. In other countries, this is referred to as a 'class'.

Module handbook

A document outlining details of a specific academic module, including objectives, assessment methods, reading lists, and other relevant information.

Open day

An event hosted by universities to showcase their campus, facilities, and academic programs, allowing prospective students to explore and gather information. You can see all upcoming London Metropolitan University open days and campus tours on our events page.

Optional modules

Another term for an elective. Optional modules allow students to choose which classes they would like to attend. These are often still within their subject area but allow students to select where they would like to specialise. The students are often told how many optional modules they can take per year. As a generalisation, within the UK, undergraduate courses start with more core modules, and as students progress through the years, more optional modules become available to them. London Metropolitan University includes a list of our course's core and optional modules on the individual course pages.

Personal Tutor

An assigned academic staff member who provides guidance, support, and advice to students throughout their academic journey.

Plagiarism

The act of presenting someone else's work, ideas, or intellectual property as one's own without proper acknowledgement considered academic misconduct. This extends to the personal statement within the application.

Postgraduate

Education pursued after the completion of an undergraduate degree. Includes master's degrees, PhDs, and other advanced qualifications.

Reading week

A designated week during the term when students are encouraged to focus on independent study, catch up on reading, and prepare for upcoming assessments.

Resit/retake

The opportunity for a student to retake an exam or assessment after an initial attempt, often due to a suboptimal performance. Often marks for resits are capped at a pass rate; however, this depends on the course and institution.

Sandwich/ placement year

A year within an undergraduate degree where students undertake work placements or study abroad to gain practical experience in their field, often between Year 2 and 3.

Scholarship

An award granted to students based on academic merit, talent, or other criteria. Scholarships may cover tuition fees, living expenses, or both. You can review London Metropolitan University’s scholarships on our funding pages.

Semester

A division of the academic year, usually consisting of two terms. Within the UK, universities typically use a three-term or two-semester system. London Metropolitan University uses the three-term system.

Seminar

A collaborative and interactive session where students engage in discussions, debates, and group activities related to the course material often led by a lecturer or facilitator.

Student Loan

Financial assistance provided to students for tuition fees and living expenses, often offered by government or private institutions. Domestic students use funding such as Student Finance England whereas international students may be able to access this from their home countries such as US federal loans.

Student Society/Club

An organisation run by and for students, focusing on shared interests, hobbies, or activities. Societies provide opportunities for socialisation and personal development.

Student support services

Resources and services provided by universities to assist students with academic, personal, or emotional challenges. London Metropolitan University offers services such as counselling, disability and dyslexiacareers and more. We also have a dedicated international and advice team.

Student Union

An organisation representing students within a university, providing services, support, and organising social and recreational activities.

Term

A specific period of the academic year, typically divided into three terms (autumn, spring, and summer). Within the UK, universities typically use a three-term or two-semester system. London Metropolitan University uses the three-term system.

Transcript

A record of a student's academic performance detailing courses taken, grades received, and other relevant information.

Tutorial

A small-group session, often led by a tutor, focusing on discussion, clarification of course material, and addressing students' questions.

Undergraduate

Refers to the level of education that comes before a student earns their first degree. Undergraduate programs typically include bachelor's degrees.

For additional London Metropolitan University specifc terms please see our glossary

This guide is designed to help you navigate through the various differences in terminology between the United States and the United Kingdom. While we've provided close equivalents where possible, it's important to note that these terms, especially those related to governance and official entities, may not have exact counterparts. Each country's unique administrative and cultural context means that a direct comparison might not always align precisely. We encourage you to use this guide as a starting point and conduct further research if you need specific and detailed information. 

Academic terms

US Term

UK Equivalent

College University
Dormitory Halls of residence
Faculty (As in a Division) School or department
Freshman First year
Grade Mark
Grade Point Average (GPA) Degree classification
Junior Third year
Major Degree course
Minor Elective module – some courses may also offer 'joint honours' where you can combine subject areas
Public School State school
Sophomore Second year
University President Vice-Chancellor

 Government

US term

UK equivalent

City Hall Town Hall or Council Offices
Department of Agriculture (USDA) Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (DEFRA)
Department of Commerce Department for Business and trade
Department of Defence (DoD) Ministry of Defence (MOD)
Department of Education Department for Education (DfE)
Department of Energy (DOE) Department of Energy Security and Net Zero
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC)
Department of Homeland Security Home Office
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities
Department of Justice (DOJ) Ministry of Justice
Department of Labor Department for Work and Pensions (DWP)
Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) Driver and Vehicle Licensing Agency (DVLA)
Department of State Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO)
Department of the Interior Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA)
Department of the Treasury HM Treasury
Department of Transportation (DOT) Department for Transport (DfT)
Department of Veterans Affairs Ministry of Defence (MOD)
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Environment Agency / Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA)
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) National Crime Agency (NCA) / MI6
Governor (State) First Minister (in devolved administrations: Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland)
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC)
Member Of Congress/Representative Member of Parliament (MP)
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) UK Space Agency
President Prime Minister
School District Local Education Authority
Secretary Of State Foreign Secretary
Senator Member of the House of Lords (not a direct equivalent)
Speaker of the House Speaker of the House of Commons
Vice President Deputy Prime Minister (when appointed)

 General

US Term

UK Equivalent

Apartment Flat
Cell phone Mobile
Elevator Lift
Fall Autumn
First floor Ground floor
Lawyer Solicitor/barrister – Legal professionals; 'solicitors' generally handle legal advice and 'barristers' represent clients in court.
Public holiday Bank holiday
Realtor Estate agent
Resume CV (curriculum vitae)
Round trip ticket Return ticket
Semester Term
Soccer Football
Social Security Number (SSN) National Insurance Number (NIN)
Subway Underground/tube
Zip code Postcode

We've crafted this guide to provide students, educators, counsellors, and stakeholders with a comprehensive understanding of the English education system. This resource aims to shed light on the academic journey that domestic peers typically undertake before entering higher education. It's important to note that while this guide offers a general overview, variations exist within the UK system, with differences present among individual institutions.

The English education system is designed to facilitate a seamless transition from foundational learning to specialised studies. With a pronounced focus on cultivating critical thinking and subject expertise, particularly evident at Key Stage 5, students are well-prepared for the crucial stages of course selection and specialisation in higher education. Unlike some systems, the English approach does not employ a GPA system; instead, it relies on standardised tests to assess students' academic progression.

Primary school (elementary school)

The foundation years focus on holistic development, building fundamental literacy, numeracy, and social interaction skills. One homeroom teacher typically teaches students all subjects.

  • Key Stage 1 (Reception [Kindergarten] to Year 2) Ages 4-7 years.
    Introduction to core subjects, establishing a solid academic foundation. Students sit SATs in reading and math in Year 2.
  • Key Stage 2 (Year [grade] 3-6) Ages 7 – 11 years.
    Further academic development, emphasising critical thinking and communication skills. Students sit SATs in reading, grammar, punctuation, spelling, and math in Year 6.

Secondary school (high school)

Students are offered a broadening of subject choice, fostering curiosity and developing a well-rounded academic profile. Multiple teachers with subject specialisms typically teach them.

  • Key Stage 3 (Year 7-9) Ages 11 - 14 years.
    Introduction to additional subjects with a deepening of academic skills before selecting their GCSEs. Students no longer sit SATs at the end of year 9 instead focusing on informal teacher assessments and preparing for GCSE selection.
  • Key Stage 4 (Year 10-11) Ages 14 – 16 years.
    Students select approximately 8-12 subjects to study for their GCSEs. These must include English and Maths, and many schools require students to take specific subjects such as science, IT, etc. GCSE (General Certificate of Secondary Education) exams are standardised tests, externally marked and typically taken at the end of Year 11. GCSEs are marked 9-1, with 9 being the highest score. GCSEs were previously marked A*-E.

Many universities will require students to have a grade of C/4+ in GCSE English and maths, with others requesting specific grades in other subjects as part of their admission offers.

Sixth Form / College

A Sixth form is typically attached to a high school where students can continue their studies. Alternatively, students may choose to attend a college, which tends to be a larger institution with more vocational options available.

  • Key Stage 5 (Year 12-13) Ages 16 - 18 years.
    Students specialise in an academic or vocational area, studying A-Levels, BTECs, T-Levels or other vocational options. These assessments are used for students to apply to higher education or employment. Each institution will offer a variety of qualifications and subjects. Many will require students to have received a specific grade in the subject at GCSE to participate. 
    • A Levels – Students typically study three subjects with assessments (typically exams) completed at the end of Year 13. These are standardised tests externally marked, and students receive their results in August of Year 13. Students are awarded grades A*- E or U (ungraded).
    • BTECs – Students typically study one subject and are continually assessed throughout their studies.
      Students are awarded with distinction*, distinction, merit, pass or fail and receive their results in August of Year 13.
    • T Levels – A newer qualification focused on vocation, students focus on one subject area and split their time 80% in a learning environment and 20% in an industry placement. Students are awarded with distinction*, distinction, merit, pass or fail.

University admissions offers are typically based on students' Key Stage 5 qualifications. Universities will either ask for a specific grade, e.g. 3 A-Levels at BBB or Tariff points, e.g. UCAS Tariff points 120.

UCAS Tariff points serve as a numerical representation of different qualifications and grades, converting them into a standardised value. You can use the UCAS tariff calculator to review how much each qualification and grade is worth.

University (higher education)

The English higher education system comprises universities and higher educational institutions. Undergraduate (bachelor) courses are the student's first degree, and postgraduate (graduate) courses are completed after a student has graduated from their undergraduate degree. 

Undergraduate

Three-year programmes with no general education requirements. Students select their course at the point of application, focusing and specialising within that one area for the entirety of their studies. Some universities offer joint honours courses where students can combine two subjects (typically a 50/50 split). The academic year typically runs from mid-September to mid-June, with long breaks for Christmas and Easter. Most students will complete their degree at one institution, with transfers (whilst possible) being uncommon.   

  • Foundation year – This acts as a Year 0. Students can gain foundational knowledge of their field before entering the full three-year degree programme. This is particularly useful to students who may lack the required subject-specific knowledge, whose grades are below what is needed to enter into year one, or who wish to increase their academic skills such as in English language.
  • Year 1 – Students gain broad knowledge about the course and subject with different modules in critical areas. Many universities do not include the grades from the first year in your final mark (however, you do need to pass the year to progress).
  • Year 2 – Students start to specialise further within their subjects, selecting modules of their choice and specific interests.
  • Year 3 – Students specialise further within their subject. Most courses require a significant final project or dissertation on a topic of their choice.
  • Sandwich/placement/study abroad year – Some universities offer students the chance to work or study abroad. This is typically taken between Years 2 and 3. Alternatively, universities may allow students to complete a semester abroad in Year 2 or work placements as part of their three-year course.

Postgraduate

These courses are completed after students have completed their undergraduate programme. There are a variety of postgraduate courses available.

  • Postgraduate taught – These include diplomas, certificates, and master's degrees. Full-time master's degrees typically take 12 months, from mid-September to August, with students completing a large project or dissertation over the summer.
  • Postgraduate research – These can include research degrees and doctorates, including PhDs. They can vary significantly in length.
  • Conversion degrees – These help students to enter a profession they may not have studied at undergraduate or can have a clear vocational focus such as PGGE (teaching).
  • Professional qualifications – A large number of postgraduate-level qualifications are available to help people progress in their careers.

We have a local representative based in British Columbia, Canada, who travels to school and college fairs, large fairs (eg. NACAC) and conferences. We are happy to visit high schools and partner institutions virtually and in-person. Please get in touch by emailing USA@londonmet.ac.uk or Canada@londonmet.ac.uk. In the meantime, you can check out our entry requirements and advice for students from the USA and Canada.

DateLocationFurther information
Ongoing Online Book a virtual 121
5 March 2024 Boonton, New Jersey Boonton High School
5 March 2024 Edison, New Jersey 121 in person meeting
6 March 2024 Butler, New JErsey Butler High School
6 March 2024 Edison, New Jersey NACAC New Jersey
7 March 2024 Flanders, New Jersey Mount Oliver High School
7 March 2024 East Parsippany, New Jersey 121 in person meeting
9 March 2024 New York City, New York 121 in person meeting
10 March 2024 New York City, New York NACAC New York
20 - 22 March 2024 Boston, Massachusetts Forum on Education Abroad
25 April 2024 Vancouver, British Columbia SIUK Vancouver
27 April 2024 Vancouver, British Columbia 121 in person meeting
27 April 2024 Vancouver, British Columbia NACAC Vancouver
28 - 31 May 2024 New Orleans, Louisiana NASFA Conference

Find out more about life in London

Living in London is a fantastic experience as a student – with so many places to explore, things to do and people to meet. Whether it's working in the UK, the cost of living or how to register with a doctor, we understand that as an international student you may have some questions and concerns about moving to London – we hope that the information below will help answer your questions.